I’m a big fan of Lojban in principle, even more so after studying it in depth for a paper I’m writing, but I just don’t think it’s possible to significantly affect thought through language.
I was about to upvote this but then I realised I wasn’t in the right thread for that!
I couldn’t disagree more strongly. Our thoughts are fundamentally affected by which concepts are easiest to express given our language primitives. You can control how people think simply by altering which concepts are permitted as base level representations even if everything is permitted as a construct thereof.
In the same way people will think differently when they are writing in C than when they are writing in LISP even though technically everything that can be done in one can be done in the other (or in Brainfuck or Conways Life for that matter).
Really? A claim like this needs some evidence. George Orwell novels don’t count.
I never read it. I understand there were pigs involved.
I recommend Steven Pinker’s The Language Instinct, which clarifies to what extent language can influence thought.
I liked Pinker when I read other stuff of his but I haven’t got to that book yet.. Now, back to thinking about good modularity and DRY while writing OISC machine code.
(In case my meaning was not clear, let me be explicit. You made the response “A claim like this needs some evidence” to a comment that actually referred to evidence. Even if you think there is other, stronger, evidence that contradicts what we can infer from observing the influence of language on programmers it is still poor conversational form to reply with “needs non-Orwell evidence”.)
Let me try again, hopefully more nicely: You made a very strong claim with very weak evidence.
You claimed our thoughts were fundamentally affected by our language, and that someone can control how people think by tweaking the language. Your evidence was your own sense (not a paper, not even a survey) that people think differently when writing in a different programming language.
If you have more evidence, I would really like to see it, I am not just saying that to score points or to make you angry.
Your evidence was your own sense (not a paper, not even a survey) that people think differently when writing in a different programming language.
I refer not to my own sense so much as what is more or less universally acknowledged by influential thinkers in that field. That doesn’t preclude the culture being wrong, but I do put Paul Graham on approximately the same level as Pinker, for example.
While Pinker is an extremely good populariser and writes some engaging accounts that are based off real science, I’ve actually been bitten by taking his word on faith too much before. He has a tendency to present things as established fact when they are far from universally agreed upon in the field and may not even be the majority position. The example that I’m thinking of primarily is what he writes about fear instincts, regarding to what extent fear of snakes (for example) is learned vs instinctive. His presentation of what has been determined by primate studies is, shall we say, one sided at best.
While Pinker is an extremely good populariser and writes some engaging accounts that are based off real science, I’ve actually been bitten by taking his word on faith too much before. He has a tendency to present things as established fact when they are far from universally agreed upon in the field
Seconded. Reading him is a good method of learning how to resist the Dark Arts, since he’s pretty good at writing persuasively.
With regards to whether it is possible to deliberately use language to alter everyday thoughts, we know Orwell’s Newspeak was based on at least one real-life example (and I can think of a couple of similar tricks being employed right now, but this could verge into mind-killing territory).
Fair points, and using the term control does make the claim sound a whole heap stronger than ‘are influenced’ does. (Although technically there is very little difference.)
I never read it. I understand there were pigs involved.
I guess you are referring to Newspeak, which is in “1984” whereas pigs are in “Animal Farm”. If you wish to read either, (George) Orwell’s writings and books are available online for free (I don’t know what the copyright situation is) here:
I guess you are referring to Newspeak, which is in “1984” whereas pigs are in “Animal Farm”.
My point was that I was not referring to anything by Orwell, having read none of his works.
Thankyou for the link. I suppose I wouldn’t be doing my nerdly duty if I didn’t read Orwell eventually. Even though from what I’ve seen the sophisticated position is to know what’s in Orwell but to look down your nose at him somewhat for being simplistic.
I was about to upvote this but then I realised I wasn’t in the right thread for that!
I couldn’t disagree more strongly. Our thoughts are fundamentally affected by which concepts are easiest to express given our language primitives. You can control how people think simply by altering which concepts are permitted as base level representations even if everything is permitted as a construct thereof.
In the same way people will think differently when they are writing in C than when they are writing in LISP even though technically everything that can be done in one can be done in the other (or in Brainfuck or Conways Life for that matter).
Really? A claim like this needs some evidence. George Orwell novels don’t count.
I recommend Steven Pinker’s The Language Instinct, which clarifies to what extent language can influence thought.
I never read it. I understand there were pigs involved.
I liked Pinker when I read other stuff of his but I haven’t got to that book yet.. Now, back to thinking about good modularity and DRY while writing OISC machine code.
(In case my meaning was not clear, let me be explicit. You made the response “A claim like this needs some evidence” to a comment that actually referred to evidence. Even if you think there is other, stronger, evidence that contradicts what we can infer from observing the influence of language on programmers it is still poor conversational form to reply with “needs non-Orwell evidence”.)
I apologize for poor conversational form.
Let me try again, hopefully more nicely: You made a very strong claim with very weak evidence.
You claimed our thoughts were fundamentally affected by our language, and that someone can control how people think by tweaking the language. Your evidence was your own sense (not a paper, not even a survey) that people think differently when writing in a different programming language.
If you have more evidence, I would really like to see it, I am not just saying that to score points or to make you angry.
I refer not to my own sense so much as what is more or less universally acknowledged by influential thinkers in that field. That doesn’t preclude the culture being wrong, but I do put Paul Graham on approximately the same level as Pinker, for example.
While Pinker is an extremely good populariser and writes some engaging accounts that are based off real science, I’ve actually been bitten by taking his word on faith too much before. He has a tendency to present things as established fact when they are far from universally agreed upon in the field and may not even be the majority position. The example that I’m thinking of primarily is what he writes about fear instincts, regarding to what extent fear of snakes (for example) is learned vs instinctive. His presentation of what has been determined by primate studies is, shall we say, one sided at best.
Seconded. Reading him is a good method of learning how to resist the Dark Arts, since he’s pretty good at writing persuasively.
I’ve heard more than once from people who are fluent in more than one language that they feel as though they’re a different person in each language.
It’s a fairly extensive subject; I doubt you’ll settle this within a comment thread.
With regards to whether it is possible to deliberately use language to alter everyday thoughts, we know Orwell’s Newspeak was based on at least one real-life example (and I can think of a couple of similar tricks being employed right now, but this could verge into mind-killing territory).
You have made me quite curious...
Fair points, and using the term control does make the claim sound a whole heap stronger than ‘are influenced’ does. (Although technically there is very little difference.)
I guess you are referring to Newspeak, which is in “1984” whereas pigs are in “Animal Farm”. If you wish to read either, (George) Orwell’s writings and books are available online for free (I don’t know what the copyright situation is) here:
http://www.george-orwell.org/
My point was that I was not referring to anything by Orwell, having read none of his works.
Thankyou for the link. I suppose I wouldn’t be doing my nerdly duty if I didn’t read Orwell eventually. Even though from what I’ve seen the sophisticated position is to know what’s in Orwell but to look down your nose at him somewhat for being simplistic.
I disagree with you at least as strongly, but since I have a deadline to meet I’ll have to leave it at that.
Understood.