HA could be saying that deliberation may be effectively epiphenomenal—that it only ever rationalizes conclusions already arrived at nondeliberatively (“predetermined”). This is either completely false (if the nondeliberative process doesn’t arrive at right answers more often than chance) or completely useless (if it does).
HA could be saying that deliberation may be effectively epiphenomenal—that it only ever rationalizes conclusions already arrived at nondeliberatively (“predetermined”). This is either completely false (if the nondeliberative process doesn’t arrive at right answers more often than chance) or completely useless (if it does).