The fact they came from FHI-Oxford does weakens the evidence, since they are all transhumanists anyway. But the fact that most of FHI is Swedish is another evidence in itself. Also, I believe the stronger evidence is the opinion of those people about their own country. Some said they were really surprised when they left Sweden with the existence of non-consequentialist people.
most of FHI is Swedish is another evidence in itself
Nick Bostrom, Director: Swedish
Stuart Armstrong, James Martin Research Fellow: English, I think
Nick Beckstead, Research Fellow: American
Daniel Dewey, Alexander Tamas Research Fellow: American
Carl Frey, James Martin Research Fellow: not sure EDIT: Swedish
Seán Ó hÉigeartaigh, James Martin Academic Project Manager: Irish, I think
Vincent Müller, James Martin Research Fellow: German
Toby Ord, James Martin Research Fellow: Australian
Anders Sandberg, James Martin Research Fellow: Swedish
Milan Cirkovic, Research Associate: Serbian
Robin Hanson, Research Associate: American
Guy Kahane, Research Associate: maybe Israeli?
Carl Shulman, Research Associate: American, I think EDIT: Canadian
I count two Swedes, though I’m not that solid on some of these people’s nationalities; quick searches can be misleading.
Some said they were really surprised when they left Sweden with the existence of non-consequentialist people.
Most transhumanists are consequentialist, but so are lots of people. In fact the only people I’ve met who argue “as a society we should do X even though it has worse outcomes” are philosophers.
The obvious country that seems left away but is compatible with Joao’s goals is Canada. Maybe a little more probability mass should be assigned to the other non-Sweden Scandinavian countries. I would probably swich the interest in Germany into Finland, Denmark, and even Reikjavic, the only sufficiently populated part of Iceland.
Canada requires GRE, but they do have some Uehiro-analogues there. The problem with other non-Sweden Scandinavian countries is that I do not know many people there which could guide me through finding good Professors. Kaj already said he doesn’t know anyone in Finland. But I ought to check that anyway, I will give it a run through their websites and ask around. If you know relevant people there, PM me.
I count two Swedes, though I’m not that solid on some of these people’s nationalities; quick searches can be misleading
False. These are the Swedes currently on FHI:
Nick Bostrom,
Anders Sandberg,
Carl Frey,
and Kristian Rönn.
I wouldn’t count the Research Associates when making the proportion, since they are not there 95% of the time. Plus, your list is not up to date.
Most transhumanists are consequentialist, but so are lots of people. In fact the only people I’ve met who argue “as a society we should do X even though it has worse outcomes” are philosophers.
False. Most people and philosophers are deontological. But consequentialists are overrepresented among philosophers and even more among transhumanists. I will not give you the evidence for this, it is your responsibility to find out if you find it important, search for trolley problems studies.
Are you trying to get in anywhere useful with this whole Swedish discussion? I’m pretty sure about my facts here, and unless there would be extreme utility in finding out that actually Nick lied about his birthplace or whatnot, I will not be discussing this issue any further.
False. Most people and philosophers are deontological. … I will not give you the evidence for this.
If other people have pointers to evidence on this I would be curious.
My impression is that most people are a mixture of consequentialist and deontological, but everyone who I’ve gotten into a thorough discussion with about this has come down to claiming that the deontological parts of their morality are there because they lead to better outcomes.
You are right. I’m very sorry about that. I mildly panicked seeing that the first comments of an extremely personally relevant post were concentrated on the Swedish issue, which wasn’t the core of my question.
This is the list from their website.
Yes, I know. It’s missing Kristian, and I believe some research associates are not collaborating with FHI anymore.
If other people have pointers to evidence on this I would be curious.
Any trolley problem study will give you the proportion on the normal population. It’s about 80% deontological, 20% utilitarian. Eric Schwitzgebel studies will give you the proportion among philosophers and among ethicists. The evidence for transhumanists is anecdotal. Although I’ve been one for 6 years, have directed a transhumanist NGO and have met many old timers, I’ve never met a deontological transhumanist in my life.
I mildly panicked seeing that the first comments of an extremely personally relevant post were concentrated on the Swedish issue, which wasn’t the core of my question.
Sorry about that. I’m interested in this tangent, but if you’re not I’m fine dropping it.
Any trolley problem study will give you the proportion on the normal population.
I don’t think trolley problems are a good measure of how consequentialist random people are. They’re designed to push us far past our intuitions, to figure out if we still say consequentialist things when it means actively deciding who lives and dies, as well as overriding our generally very strong “don’t kill people” heuristic.
A similar test, in the opposite direction, would be something like “would it be ok for someone to steal food if they would otherwise starve to death?” This pushes people away from “stealing is wrong” towards evaluating outcomes. They may or may not think the societally corrosive effects of stealing outweigh a starvation death postponed, but my experience is they’ll generally consider it in terms of consequences.
The fact they came from FHI-Oxford does weakens the evidence, since they are all transhumanists anyway. But the fact that most of FHI is Swedish is another evidence in itself. Also, I believe the stronger evidence is the opinion of those people about their own country. Some said they were really surprised when they left Sweden with the existence of non-consequentialist people.
Nick Bostrom, Director: Swedish
Stuart Armstrong, James Martin Research Fellow: English, I think
Nick Beckstead, Research Fellow: American
Daniel Dewey, Alexander Tamas Research Fellow: American
Carl Frey, James Martin Research Fellow: not sure EDIT: Swedish
Seán Ó hÉigeartaigh, James Martin Academic Project Manager: Irish, I think
Vincent Müller, James Martin Research Fellow: German
Toby Ord, James Martin Research Fellow: Australian
Anders Sandberg, James Martin Research Fellow: Swedish
Milan Cirkovic, Research Associate: Serbian
Robin Hanson, Research Associate: American
Guy Kahane, Research Associate: maybe Israeli?
Carl Shulman, Research Associate: American, I think EDIT: Canadian
I count two Swedes, though I’m not that solid on some of these people’s nationalities; quick searches can be misleading.
Most transhumanists are consequentialist, but so are lots of people. In fact the only people I’ve met who argue “as a society we should do X even though it has worse outcomes” are philosophers.
Carl Shulman is from Canada.
The obvious country that seems left away but is compatible with Joao’s goals is Canada. Maybe a little more probability mass should be assigned to the other non-Sweden Scandinavian countries. I would probably swich the interest in Germany into Finland, Denmark, and even Reikjavic, the only sufficiently populated part of Iceland.
Canada requires GRE, but they do have some Uehiro-analogues there. The problem with other non-Sweden Scandinavian countries is that I do not know many people there which could guide me through finding good Professors. Kaj already said he doesn’t know anyone in Finland. But I ought to check that anyway, I will give it a run through their websites and ask around. If you know relevant people there, PM me.
False. These are the Swedes currently on FHI: Nick Bostrom, Anders Sandberg, Carl Frey, and Kristian Rönn. I wouldn’t count the Research Associates when making the proportion, since they are not there 95% of the time. Plus, your list is not up to date.
False. Most people and philosophers are deontological. But consequentialists are overrepresented among philosophers and even more among transhumanists. I will not give you the evidence for this, it is your responsibility to find out if you find it important, search for trolley problems studies.
Are you trying to get in anywhere useful with this whole Swedish discussion? I’m pretty sure about my facts here, and unless there would be extreme utility in finding out that actually Nick lied about his birthplace or whatnot, I will not be discussing this issue any further.
You’re being excessively confrontational. I’m curious about how transhumanist Sweden is, and how Swedish the FHI is.
This is the list from their website.
If other people have pointers to evidence on this I would be curious.
My impression is that most people are a mixture of consequentialist and deontological, but everyone who I’ve gotten into a thorough discussion with about this has come down to claiming that the deontological parts of their morality are there because they lead to better outcomes.
You are right. I’m very sorry about that. I mildly panicked seeing that the first comments of an extremely personally relevant post were concentrated on the Swedish issue, which wasn’t the core of my question.
Yes, I know. It’s missing Kristian, and I believe some research associates are not collaborating with FHI anymore.
Any trolley problem study will give you the proportion on the normal population. It’s about 80% deontological, 20% utilitarian. Eric Schwitzgebel studies will give you the proportion among philosophers and among ethicists. The evidence for transhumanists is anecdotal. Although I’ve been one for 6 years, have directed a transhumanist NGO and have met many old timers, I’ve never met a deontological transhumanist in my life.
Sorry about that. I’m interested in this tangent, but if you’re not I’m fine dropping it.
I don’t think trolley problems are a good measure of how consequentialist random people are. They’re designed to push us far past our intuitions, to figure out if we still say consequentialist things when it means actively deciding who lives and dies, as well as overriding our generally very strong “don’t kill people” heuristic.
A similar test, in the opposite direction, would be something like “would it be ok for someone to steal food if they would otherwise starve to death?” This pushes people away from “stealing is wrong” towards evaluating outcomes. They may or may not think the societally corrosive effects of stealing outweigh a starvation death postponed, but my experience is they’ll generally consider it in terms of consequences.
Kristian is no longer working for FHI.
Kristian has returned to Sweden, but is still working remotely part-time for FHI.
Ah, great to hear that Kristian is still involved with FHI!