If much effort should be invested in the initial search for hypotheses/explanations, before they are weighed against each other, then how come there are apparently so few cases where more than two major hypotheses are proposed?
I mean, I don’t know much about the history of physics, but I do remember being surprised by the (relatively) many models of the Structure of the Atom we heard about in chronological order. And there used to be lots more Trees of Life, back in the XIXth century. But I cannot, on the fly, think of crazy-but-who-knows things of today (well, except for the Search for Ancestors of Angiosperms, it just goes on).
How does this compare to your ability to think of major research questions in various subfields? It’s possible that it’s just harder to keep up with current research, either because keeping current is always hard or because there’s more stuff you have to know now compared to the past. The examples I hear the most about in physics are models for particle physics beyond the standard model, macroscopic models of gravity and dark energy, and the gigantic muddle over how high temperature superconductivity works.
I don’t think I’ve thought really hard about questions in more than two subfields of botany. There are hard questions which seem to just snowball since Darwin’s times, but from what I can tell, there’s a major line of research (comparing various groups of plants using progressively complex machinery), from which theories branch off without much re-weighing after initial rejection.
But I cannot, on the fly, think of crazy-but-who-knows things of today (well, except for the Search for Ancestors of Angiosperms, it just goes on).
If we look at the future of humanity there might be “The Long Now”, “The Age of Em”, “AGI goes FOOM” and a bunch of other hypothesis.
More generally Anglo-culture prefer Democrats against Republicans and Whigs and Tories. As such it often tries to put a conflict as a competition of two alternatives. A lot of the mechanism of science like the students t.test also is build on the foundation that you make decisions between two alternatives.
Continental philosophy doesn’t tend to do that to the same extend but continental philosophy also doesn’t have much influence on the natural sciences.
If much effort should be invested in the initial search for hypotheses/explanations, before they are weighed against each other, then how come there are apparently so few cases where more than two major hypotheses are proposed?
I mean, I don’t know much about the history of physics, but I do remember being surprised by the (relatively) many models of the Structure of the Atom we heard about in chronological order. And there used to be lots more Trees of Life, back in the XIXth century. But I cannot, on the fly, think of crazy-but-who-knows things of today (well, except for the Search for Ancestors of Angiosperms, it just goes on).
How does this compare to your ability to think of major research questions in various subfields? It’s possible that it’s just harder to keep up with current research, either because keeping current is always hard or because there’s more stuff you have to know now compared to the past. The examples I hear the most about in physics are models for particle physics beyond the standard model, macroscopic models of gravity and dark energy, and the gigantic muddle over how high temperature superconductivity works.
I don’t think I’ve thought really hard about questions in more than two subfields of botany. There are hard questions which seem to just snowball since Darwin’s times, but from what I can tell, there’s a major line of research (comparing various groups of plants using progressively complex machinery), from which theories branch off without much re-weighing after initial rejection.
If we look at the future of humanity there might be “The Long Now”, “The Age of Em”, “AGI goes FOOM” and a bunch of other hypothesis.
More generally Anglo-culture prefer Democrats against Republicans and Whigs and Tories. As such it often tries to put a conflict as a competition of two alternatives. A lot of the mechanism of science like the students t.test also is build on the foundation that you make decisions between two alternatives. Continental philosophy doesn’t tend to do that to the same extend but continental philosophy also doesn’t have much influence on the natural sciences.