And if it is, for whatever reason, very difficult for someone to become productive [in school] then they’re probably unsuited for research anyway.
This is the notion that I would like to disabuse you of. School filters select strongly for Conscientiousness and weakly against Openness; whereas the former plays at most a minor role in research as such, and the latter is crucial.
Someone might, therefore, have too much Openness and too little Conscientiousness to make it through the filter, despite having enough of these traits (a large amount of Openness, and a bare minimum of Conscientiousness) to function as a brilliant researcher.
My take on EY is that he would do fine if he found the right institution
Someone might, therefore, have too much Openness and too little Conscientiousness to make it through the filter, despite having enough of these traits (a large amount of Openness, and a bare minimum of Conscientiousness) to function as a brilliant researcher.
So, I’ve definitely both underloaded and overloaded myself academically (well, by ‘overloaded’ I mean ‘had to drop all non-school projects to do my school projects well enough’). I feel tremendous sympathy for people who, for whatever reason, don’t line up with the university standard: one of my friends in undergrad would be able to work solidly for around three months, but then have a breakdown for about a month, before the cycle would repeat. This was tremendously unhelpful, because semesters were four months long- but if he were on a trimester schedule, he would probably be fine.
And so people do slip through the cracks, who could probably be great researchers. (He had a terrible time keeping regular jobs as well, because they don’t like to give three months of vacation a year.) But it’s not clear to me how large an issue that is. Someone who can only do two courses a semester can get a college degree eventually- the system is just not set up to encourage that, and if you believe strongly in the importance of youth for research (which I mostly don’t) then you might want to dissuade the people who be able to devote a smaller portion of their youth to research than others.
This is the notion that I would like to disabuse you of. School filters select strongly for Conscientiousness and weakly against Openness; whereas the former plays at most a minor role in research as such, and the latter is crucial.
Okay, why do you think conscientiousness plays a relatively minor role in research? What do you mean by openness, and why do you think schools filter against it?
This is the notion that I would like to disabuse you of. School filters select strongly for Conscientiousness and weakly against Openness; whereas the former plays at most a minor role in research as such, and the latter is crucial.
The former is the vast majority of research. And most things.
I don’t believe it. The relentless and systematic pursuit of one’s own obsessions is not the “virtue” taught by schools.
I commented about conscientiousness. To the extent that the ‘virtue’ you describe here is still contentiousness you are not using a straw man. Conscientiousness and political savvy are the what is required for success and productive output in research.
Conscientiousness is what you need in order to finish what you start, when what you started is something that somebody else told you to do. When it’s your own thing, you need a lot less of it.
As for political savvy—that isn’t required at all. Unless by “research” you mean “political success in the human occupation customarily but misleadingly labeled ‘research’.” (The “as such” qualifier a few comments above was intended to rule that out.)
Conscientiousness is what you need in order to finish what you start, when what you started is something that somebody else told you to do.
I really, really wish this were true. At some point in the process of doing your own things you are going to have to do work. Mundane details, repetition, parts of the process you don’t like. For example, you have to write up findings, crunch numbers, prepare details of any experiments you may be doing, double check stuff for reliability and proofread.
As for political savvy—that isn’t required at all. Unless by “research” you mean “political success in the human occupation customarily but misleadingly labeled ‘research’.”
Not true. Political savvy makes a huge difference to your actual ability to produce research output.
Without political savvy, for example, I would never have been able to make use of the supercomputer that I needed for my research, or to get the grant money to keep me funded while doing it. (Most of that savvy was, of course, possessed by my Professor, mine was limited to building the connection needed to make him give me the role.)
From what I understand the material requirements are even more difficult to handle in other fields such as experimental physics or anything requiring actual human (or animal) test subjects.
It is also needed to keep others from outright interfering with what you are trying to do (I’ve run into problems there).
Without political support you aren’t able to do the research that you want to do. You are more likely to need to adapt and research the interests of others. This interferes with the conscientiousness bonus for working on personal projects.
If you can’t get others to support what you are doing you need to support yourself doing other things that others want you to do (ie. get a job.) That slows down your research.
Minions. Having those means you can be doing a lot more of the core research while others handle mundane tasks.
I don’t like it, but politics really does improve your ability to do research—and just about anything else.
At some point in the process of doing your own things you are going to have to do work. Mundane details, repetition, parts of the process you don’t like
I said less of this personality trait was required; I didn’t say zero.
Are you really disputing the notion that it takes less conscientiousness (other terms: “self-discipline”, “willpower”) to work on projects of one’s own choosing? That’s actually almost the definition of “one’s own choosing”: what one does by default.
Political savvy makes a huge difference to your actual ability to produce research output.
Like I suspected, we’re talking past each other. Everything you say either pertains to the human occupation (and not just the act of coming up with good ideas, and maybe—with minimal Conscientiousness—writing them up in articles), or else is only the case because the system is set up in the suboptimal way it is.
Are you really disputing the notion that it takes less conscientiousness (other terms: “self-discipline”, “willpower”) to work on projects of one’s own choosing? That’s actually almost the definition of “one’s own choosing”: what one does by default.
Less conscientiousness, certainly. I believe we do have a factual disagreement regarding how much is still required.
Like I suspected, we’re talking past each other. Everything you say either pertains to the human occupation (and not just the act of coming up with good ideas, and maybe—with minimal Conscientiousness—writing them up in articles), or else is only the case because the system is set up in the suboptimal way it is.
I do wish the system (aka the universe) was set up a different way to what it is. For example if I had a team of catgirls with a ‘research assistant skills and motivational inspiration’ upgrade and a versatile fully stocked volcano-lair laboratory I’d be able to get heaps of research done. Well, after a few weeks when I got bored with the alternatives.
When it’s your own thing, you need a lot less of it.
This strikes me as untrue for most people. Can you give me examples of people who were not conscientious and were nonetheless able to complete large, multi-step projects?
I actually find myself much more capable of finishing large, multi-step projects when they’ve got social implications riding on them. I enjoy my private projects more when I’m doing them, but have trouble finishing them if they take more than a few hours of serious work.
The first category does include things that others didn’t directly tell me to do, though: there’s also things I’m doing as favors to others, public-facing projects I came up with independently, and so on.
Not really the issue in this discussion, which is about the negative effects of a filtering system that excludes a certain small but highly valuable population.
Can you give me examples of people who were not conscientious and were nonetheless able to complete large, multi-step projects?
As I’ve suggested earlier, EY is a pretty good example of the type of personality I have in mind.
Not really the issue in this discussion, which is about the negative effects of a filtering system that excludes a certain small but highly valuable population.
Fair enough. The highly valuable ‘outliers’ are likely going to be different enough from me that I’ll have trouble mapping and comparing my traits onto theirs, which makes that kind of comparison not very useful.
EY is a pretty good example of the type of personality I have in mind.
You may know better than me, but as far as I can tell, EY does have the ability to coax himself into working productively on projects that aren’t necessarily a lot of fun all the time. He just won’t do it for any goal that that he doesn’t consider important. He strikes me more as someone who dislikes authority figures and cares less about the typical social reinforcement that comes of achieving more “conventional” goals, like going to university.
This is the notion that I would like to disabuse you of. School filters select strongly for Conscientiousness and weakly against Openness; whereas the former plays at most a minor role in research as such, and the latter is crucial.
Someone might, therefore, have too much Openness and too little Conscientiousness to make it through the filter, despite having enough of these traits (a large amount of Openness, and a bare minimum of Conscientiousness) to function as a brilliant researcher.
And my point is that that is a big “if”.
So, I’ve definitely both underloaded and overloaded myself academically (well, by ‘overloaded’ I mean ‘had to drop all non-school projects to do my school projects well enough’). I feel tremendous sympathy for people who, for whatever reason, don’t line up with the university standard: one of my friends in undergrad would be able to work solidly for around three months, but then have a breakdown for about a month, before the cycle would repeat. This was tremendously unhelpful, because semesters were four months long- but if he were on a trimester schedule, he would probably be fine.
And so people do slip through the cracks, who could probably be great researchers. (He had a terrible time keeping regular jobs as well, because they don’t like to give three months of vacation a year.) But it’s not clear to me how large an issue that is. Someone who can only do two courses a semester can get a college degree eventually- the system is just not set up to encourage that, and if you believe strongly in the importance of youth for research (which I mostly don’t) then you might want to dissuade the people who be able to devote a smaller portion of their youth to research than others.
Okay, why do you think conscientiousness plays a relatively minor role in research? What do you mean by openness, and why do you think schools filter against it?
The word “Openness” in his original post is a hyperlink. Clicking on it will produce a definition of the term :)
The former is the vast majority of research. And most things.
I don’t believe it. The relentless and systematic pursuit of one’s own obsessions is not the “virtue” taught by schools.
I commented about conscientiousness. To the extent that the ‘virtue’ you describe here is still contentiousness you are not using a straw man. Conscientiousness and political savvy are the what is required for success and productive output in research.
Conscientiousness is what you need in order to finish what you start, when what you started is something that somebody else told you to do. When it’s your own thing, you need a lot less of it.
As for political savvy—that isn’t required at all. Unless by “research” you mean “political success in the human occupation customarily but misleadingly labeled ‘research’.” (The “as such” qualifier a few comments above was intended to rule that out.)
I really, really wish this were true. At some point in the process of doing your own things you are going to have to do work. Mundane details, repetition, parts of the process you don’t like. For example, you have to write up findings, crunch numbers, prepare details of any experiments you may be doing, double check stuff for reliability and proofread.
Not true. Political savvy makes a huge difference to your actual ability to produce research output.
Without political savvy, for example, I would never have been able to make use of the supercomputer that I needed for my research, or to get the grant money to keep me funded while doing it. (Most of that savvy was, of course, possessed by my Professor, mine was limited to building the connection needed to make him give me the role.)
From what I understand the material requirements are even more difficult to handle in other fields such as experimental physics or anything requiring actual human (or animal) test subjects.
It is also needed to keep others from outright interfering with what you are trying to do (I’ve run into problems there).
Without political support you aren’t able to do the research that you want to do. You are more likely to need to adapt and research the interests of others. This interferes with the conscientiousness bonus for working on personal projects.
If you can’t get others to support what you are doing you need to support yourself doing other things that others want you to do (ie. get a job.) That slows down your research.
Minions. Having those means you can be doing a lot more of the core research while others handle mundane tasks.
I don’t like it, but politics really does improve your ability to do research—and just about anything else.
I said less of this personality trait was required; I didn’t say zero.
Are you really disputing the notion that it takes less conscientiousness (other terms: “self-discipline”, “willpower”) to work on projects of one’s own choosing? That’s actually almost the definition of “one’s own choosing”: what one does by default.
Like I suspected, we’re talking past each other. Everything you say either pertains to the human occupation (and not just the act of coming up with good ideas, and maybe—with minimal Conscientiousness—writing them up in articles), or else is only the case because the system is set up in the suboptimal way it is.
Less conscientiousness, certainly. I believe we do have a factual disagreement regarding how much is still required.
I do wish the system (aka the universe) was set up a different way to what it is. For example if I had a team of catgirls with a ‘research assistant skills and motivational inspiration’ upgrade and a versatile fully stocked volcano-lair laboratory I’d be able to get heaps of research done. Well, after a few weeks when I got bored with the alternatives.
I am not sure your alternative is immediately practical.
But you guys are working on it, right?
http://www.pgbovine.net/PhD-memoir/pguo-PhD-grind.pdf demonstrates, I think, both the use of Conscientiousness and the politicking.
This strikes me as untrue for most people. Can you give me examples of people who were not conscientious and were nonetheless able to complete large, multi-step projects?
I actually find myself much more capable of finishing large, multi-step projects when they’ve got social implications riding on them. I enjoy my private projects more when I’m doing them, but have trouble finishing them if they take more than a few hours of serious work.
The first category does include things that others didn’t directly tell me to do, though: there’s also things I’m doing as favors to others, public-facing projects I came up with independently, and so on.
Not really the issue in this discussion, which is about the negative effects of a filtering system that excludes a certain small but highly valuable population.
As I’ve suggested earlier, EY is a pretty good example of the type of personality I have in mind.
Fair enough. The highly valuable ‘outliers’ are likely going to be different enough from me that I’ll have trouble mapping and comparing my traits onto theirs, which makes that kind of comparison not very useful.
You may know better than me, but as far as I can tell, EY does have the ability to coax himself into working productively on projects that aren’t necessarily a lot of fun all the time. He just won’t do it for any goal that that he doesn’t consider important. He strikes me more as someone who dislikes authority figures and cares less about the typical social reinforcement that comes of achieving more “conventional” goals, like going to university.
Yes, exactly. This is exactly the kind of story that such folks will tell about themselves.
Whereas, by contrast, the “conscientious” have enough willpower resources to spare for tasks that others consider “important” for them to do, as well.