Even so, it was probably very improbable, considered in an isolated event—but it only had to happen once, and there were a lot of tide pools.
isn’t it more likely that the “first replicator” was not a single event, but that it started multiple times and failed to survive in the vast majority of cases?
Yeah, this article seems overly harsh on the “restrainists.” After all, their assumption could have started from the empirical observation that many species have reproductive strategies that do not emphasize “as many as possible.” Humans, elephants, and Lions have few offspring per reproductive cycle relative to spiders and frogs. Clearly SOMETHING is restraining their reproductive rate and promoting a high investment strategy.