They also suspect that anyone with a brain this small couldn’t be called sentient – and the idea of natural selection driving a population from sentience to nonsentience bothers them.
I’m a little confused by this use of the word sentient. I understand it to mean “qualia-bearing”, and I believe that chimps and other animals probably have qualia. Perhaps they meant that it probably didn’t have our depth of human experience, i.e. it probably had a similar degree of consciousness (or qualia) to a chimp.
Incidentally I am reminded of the disturbing science fiction novel Blindsight by Peter Watts, which explores (fictional insight only, of course!) similar ideas.
canine venereal sarcoma, which today is an infectious cancer, but was once a dog.
This is now my favourite fact.
That last sentence just struck me with utter horror.
It’s the same kind of horror one feels after reading Eliezer’s “Beyond the reach of God”. I’d love to know what the neurological difference is between knowing something on a surface level, and actually internalising it such that the full horror of it is felt.
I’m a little confused by this use of the word sentient. I understand it to mean “qualia-bearing”, and I believe that chimps and other animals probably have qualia. Perhaps they meant that it probably didn’t have our depth of human experience, i.e. it probably had a similar degree of consciousness (or qualia) to a chimp.
I suspect that it’s simply down to sentient vs. sapient being one of the most common word confusions in the English language.
Incidentally I am reminded of the disturbing science fiction novel Blindsight by Peter Watts, which explores (fictional insight only, of course!) similar ideas.
I just read through that in one long sitting, profoundly existentially terrifying and disturbingly enthralling. Excellent book, but, irrationally, I really hope there’s a good counter-argument to it somewhere.
Shiver. I need some chocolate now.
Edit Ended up watching “My little pony,” the perfect anti-despair superstimulus. Thinking about it further I suspect theres something to be said in favour of self-awareness in terms of type one and type two processes, self awareness being energy expensive but actually making better decisions, but I don’t know enough cognitive science to be sure.
I’d love to know what the neurological difference is between knowing something on a surface level, and actually internalising it such that the full horror of it is felt.
I’m a little confused by this use of the word sentient. I understand it to mean “qualia-bearing”, and I believe that chimps and other animals probably have qualia.
Not all creatures with Qualia are self-aware, and I suspect that that’s the property he’s trying to talk about.
Dogs feel loyalty, but they don’t necessarily know that they do. That is to say, if you somehow got a dog to talk, it wouldn’t necessarily start talking about it’s feeling towards others, or its thought processes.
canine venereal sarcoma, which today is an infectious cancer, but was once a dog.
This is now my favourite fact.
Fascinating conjecture; what path of history would be required for that strain of organisms to develop into a tool-manufacturing multicellular organism?
I think the trouble might come from imagining the process as a gradual process by which a dog population evolved into a tumor population (which is not what happened; the wording in the original post is pretty misleading). The dog-to-tumor part is actually the easier and less shocking part of the story. Tumors are basically just cells that by some mutation have trouble regulating cell division and then divide uncontrollably. Malignant tumors (what we call cancers) are just tumors that happen to harm the organism (and maybe metastasize). So this particular tumor was once a dog cell, just as every human cancer starts out as a human cell. The interesting part of the story is that the tumor got to have a limited ability to survive outside of the original dog’s body, and got to be able to survive within other dogs and other canids.
The dog evolved into a tumor in the same sense in which Henrietta Lacks evolved into a cell line. If the cell lines descended from the original Lacks culture managed to spread into the wild, you would have essentially the same story. You might then say that Lacks evolved into a species of single-celled organisms.
I’m a little confused by this use of the word sentient. I understand it to mean “qualia-bearing”, and I believe that chimps and other animals probably have qualia. Perhaps they meant that it probably didn’t have our depth of human experience, i.e. it probably had a similar degree of consciousness (or qualia) to a chimp.
Incidentally I am reminded of the disturbing science fiction novel Blindsight by Peter Watts, which explores (fictional insight only, of course!) similar ideas.
This is now my favourite fact.
It’s the same kind of horror one feels after reading Eliezer’s “Beyond the reach of God”. I’d love to know what the neurological difference is between knowing something on a surface level, and actually internalising it such that the full horror of it is felt.
I suspect that it’s simply down to sentient vs. sapient being one of the most common word confusions in the English language.
I just read through that in one long sitting, profoundly existentially terrifying and disturbingly enthralling. Excellent book, but, irrationally, I really hope there’s a good counter-argument to it somewhere.
Shiver. I need some chocolate now.
Edit Ended up watching “My little pony,” the perfect anti-despair superstimulus. Thinking about it further I suspect theres something to be said in favour of self-awareness in terms of type one and type two processes, self awareness being energy expensive but actually making better decisions, but I don’t know enough cognitive science to be sure.
Kind of throws the Azathoth metaphor into stark relief, doesn’t it?
I have no mouth, and I must bark.
Near vs Far?
That’s probably part of it. Here is a recent paper on the neuroscience of Near vs. Far (aka construal level theory).
Not all creatures with Qualia are self-aware, and I suspect that that’s the property he’s trying to talk about.
Dogs feel loyalty, but they don’t necessarily know that they do. That is to say, if you somehow got a dog to talk, it wouldn’t necessarily start talking about it’s feeling towards others, or its thought processes.
Far Side on the subject.
Fascinating conjecture; what path of history would be required for that strain of organisms to develop into a tool-manufacturing multicellular organism?
The first, hard step on that path would probably be surviving outside dogs. At least, I don’t want to think about paths that miss this step.
They seem more probable though. How familiar are you with this parasite?
Could this perhaps work with a brain?
I don’t know, but H.R. Giger needs to illustrate it.
Even after reading the Wikipedia article, I’m having trouble imagining how a small/medium mammal evolves into a tumor.
I think the trouble might come from imagining the process as a gradual process by which a dog population evolved into a tumor population (which is not what happened; the wording in the original post is pretty misleading). The dog-to-tumor part is actually the easier and less shocking part of the story. Tumors are basically just cells that by some mutation have trouble regulating cell division and then divide uncontrollably. Malignant tumors (what we call cancers) are just tumors that happen to harm the organism (and maybe metastasize). So this particular tumor was once a dog cell, just as every human cancer starts out as a human cell. The interesting part of the story is that the tumor got to have a limited ability to survive outside of the original dog’s body, and got to be able to survive within other dogs and other canids.
The dog evolved into a tumor in the same sense in which Henrietta Lacks evolved into a cell line. If the cell lines descended from the original Lacks culture managed to spread into the wild, you would have essentially the same story. You might then say that Lacks evolved into a species of single-celled organisms.
The genes that built her found a better vector to spread themselves.