What has “conceptual engineering” contributed to philosophy? Does it tell us anything new about why anything exists, what the categories of being are, or the nature of the good?
Not to suggest that you’ve done this, but I think it’s a fairly common mistake to look for conceptual engineering’s merits as a metaphilosophy by only looking at papers that include the words ‘conceptual engineering’, many of which are quite bad. There’s a section of Fixing Language (by Cappelen) that provides examples of actual philosophical contributions, some of which predate the term.
Sorry, but the only philosophical position I even see in the post, is the claim that there are no essences. The philosophical line seems to be: conceptual analysis is about seeking the essence of a concept; but there are no essences, and concepts are just categories with quasi-arbitrary boundaries that can be re-drawn; so let’s just focus on drawing the boundaries of our concepts where we want them to be.
Well, if you’re engaged in an intellectual activity, both analysis and re-definition may be appropriate at various times (as shown in your own post). But why would acknowledging the ability to re-define a concept be so revolutionary or important?
Evidently it’s because the author considers it a rebuttal of Platonism. But that is nothing new. For as long as there have been thinkers taking the reality of “abstract entities” seriously, there have been other thinkers urging nominalism or materialism or that only concrete things exist.
Is that why you think it’s important? So as to avoid reification of the abstract?
My take is that you can’t define term X until you know why you’re trying to define term X.
For example, if someone asks what “language” is, instead of trying to jump in with an answer, it’s better to step back and ask why the person is asking the question.
For example, if someone asks “How many languages do you know?”, they probably aren’t asking about simple schemes like “one click = yes, two clicks = no”. On the other hand, it may make sense to talk about such simple schemes in an introductory course on “human languages”.
Asking “Well what really is language?” independent of any context is naive.
What has “conceptual engineering” contributed to philosophy? Does it tell us anything new about why anything exists, what the categories of being are, or the nature of the good?
Not to suggest that you’ve done this, but I think it’s a fairly common mistake to look for conceptual engineering’s merits as a metaphilosophy by only looking at papers that include the words ‘conceptual engineering’, many of which are quite bad. There’s a section of Fixing Language (by Cappelen) that provides examples of actual philosophical contributions, some of which predate the term.
Two papers that I think are important—and count as conceptual engineering, by my lights—are The Extended Mind and Grace and Alienation.
The second paper looks interesting.
(Having read through it, it’s actually really, really good).
Helps people avoid going down pointless rabbit holes.
Can you give the most important examples? Are there some classic mistakes that conceptual engineering is uniquely equipped to overcome?
I think the benefits are adequately described in the post.
Sorry, but the only philosophical position I even see in the post, is the claim that there are no essences. The philosophical line seems to be: conceptual analysis is about seeking the essence of a concept; but there are no essences, and concepts are just categories with quasi-arbitrary boundaries that can be re-drawn; so let’s just focus on drawing the boundaries of our concepts where we want them to be.
Well, if you’re engaged in an intellectual activity, both analysis and re-definition may be appropriate at various times (as shown in your own post). But why would acknowledging the ability to re-define a concept be so revolutionary or important?
Evidently it’s because the author considers it a rebuttal of Platonism. But that is nothing new. For as long as there have been thinkers taking the reality of “abstract entities” seriously, there have been other thinkers urging nominalism or materialism or that only concrete things exist.
Is that why you think it’s important? So as to avoid reification of the abstract?
My take is that you can’t define term X until you know why you’re trying to define term X.
For example, if someone asks what “language” is, instead of trying to jump in with an answer, it’s better to step back and ask why the person is asking the question.
For example, if someone asks “How many languages do you know?”, they probably aren’t asking about simple schemes like “one click = yes, two clicks = no”. On the other hand, it may make sense to talk about such simple schemes in an introductory course on “human languages”.
Asking “Well what really is language?” independent of any context is naive.