I may be misunderstanding, but I interpreted Eliezer as drawing this contrast:
Good Strategy: Try to build maximally accurate models of the real world (even though things currently look bad), while looking for new ideas or developments that could save the world. Ideally, the ideas the field puts a lot of energy into should be ones that already seem likely to work, or that seem likely to work under a wide range of disjunctive scenarios. (Failing that, they at least shouldn’t require multiple miracles, and should lean on a miracle that’s unusually likely.)
Bad Strategy: Reason “If things are as they appear, then we’re screwed anyway; so it’s open season on adopting optimistic beliefs.” Freely and casually adopt multiple assumptions based on wishful thinking, and spend your mental energy thinking about hypothetical worlds where things go unusually well in specific ways you’re hoping they might (even though, stepping back, you wouldn’t have actually bet on those optimistic assumptions being true).
I may be misunderstanding, but I interpreted Eliezer as drawing this contrast:
Good Strategy: Try to build maximally accurate models of the real world (even though things currently look bad), while looking for new ideas or developments that could save the world. Ideally, the ideas the field puts a lot of energy into should be ones that already seem likely to work, or that seem likely to work under a wide range of disjunctive scenarios. (Failing that, they at least shouldn’t require multiple miracles, and should lean on a miracle that’s unusually likely.)
Bad Strategy: Reason “If things are as they appear, then we’re screwed anyway; so it’s open season on adopting optimistic beliefs.” Freely and casually adopt multiple assumptions based on wishful thinking, and spend your mental energy thinking about hypothetical worlds where things go unusually well in specific ways you’re hoping they might (even though, stepping back, you wouldn’t have actually bet on those optimistic assumptions being true).
(Endorsed.)
Thanks for endorsing this, that really helped clarify your position.