In addition to self-consistency, we can also imagine agents that interact with an environment and learn about how to model the environment (thereby having an effective standard for counterfactuals—or it could be explicit if we hand-code the agents to choose actions by explicitly considering counterfactuals) by taking actions and evaluating how good their predictions are.
In addition to self-consistency, we can also imagine agents that interact with an environment and learn about how to model the environment (thereby having an effective standard for counterfactuals—or it could be explicit if we hand-code the agents to choose actions by explicitly considering counterfactuals) by taking actions and evaluating how good their predictions are.