Do you have a mostly disjoint view of AI capabilities between the “extinction from loss of control” scenarios and “extinction by industrial dehumanization” scenarios? Most of my models for how we might go extinct in next decade from loss of control scenarios require the kinds of technological advancement which make “industrial dehumanization” redundant, with highly unfavorable offense/defense balances, so I don’t see how industrial dehumanization itself ends up being the cause of human extinction if we (nominally) solve the control problem, rather than a deliberate or accidental use of technology that ends up killing all humans pretty quickly.
Separately, I don’t understand how encouraging human-specific industries is supposed to work in practice. Do you have a model for maintaining “regulatory capture” in a sustained way, despite having no economic, political, or military power by which to enforce it? (Also, even if we do succeed at that, it doesn’t sound like we get more than the Earth as a retirement home, but I’m confused enough about the proposed equilibrium that I’m not sure that’s the intended implication.)
Do you have a mostly disjoint view of AI capabilities between the “extinction from loss of control” scenarios and “extinction by industrial dehumanization” scenarios?
a) If we go extinct from a loss of control event, I count that as extinction from a loss of control event, accounting for the 35% probability mentioned in the post.
b) If we don’t have a loss of control event but still go extinct from industrial dehumanization, I count that as extinction caused by industrial dehumanization caused by successionism, accounting for the additional 50% probability mentioned in the post, totalling an 85% probability of extinction over the next ~25 years.
c) If a loss of control event causes extinction via a pathway that involves industrial dehumanization, that’s already accounted for in the previous 35% (and moreovever I’d count the loss of control event as the main cause, because we have no control to avert the extinction after that point). I.e., I consider this a subset of (a): extinction via industrial dehumanization caused by loss of control. I’d hoped this would be clear in the post, from my use of the word “additional”; one does not generally add probabilities unless the underlying events are disjoint. Perhaps I should edit to add some more language to clarify this.
Do you have a model for maintaining “regulatory capture” in a sustained way
Yes: humans must maintain power over the economy, such as by sustaining the power (including regulatory capture power) of industries that care for humans, per the post. I suspect this requires involves a lot of technical, social, and sociotechnical work, with much of the sociotechnical work probably being executed or lobbied by industry, and being of greater causal force than either the purely technical (e.g., algorithmic) or purely social (e.g., legislative) work.
The general phenomenon of sociotechnical patterns (e.g., product roll-outs) dominating the evolution of the AI industry can be seen in the way Chat-GPT4 as a product has had more impact on the world — including via its influence on subsequent technical and social trends — than technical and social trends in AI and AI policy prior to ChatGPT-4 (e.g., papers on transformer models; policy briefings and think tank pieces on AI safety).
Do you have a model for maintaining “regulatory capture” in a sustained way, despite having no economic, political, or military power by which to enforce it?
No. Almost by definition, humans must sustain some economic or political power over machines to avoid extinction. The healthy parts of the healthcare industry are an area where humans currently have some terminal influence, as its end consumers. I would like to sustain that. As my post implies, I think humanity has around a 15% chance of succeeding in that, because I think we have around an 85% chance of all being dead by 2050. That 15% is what I am most motivated to work to increase and/or prevent decreasing, because other futures do not have me or my human friends or family or the rest of humanity in them.
Most of my models for how we might go extinct in next decade from loss of control scenarios require the kinds of technological advancement which make “industrial dehumanization” redundant,
Mine too, when you restrict to the extinction occuring (finishing) in the next decade. But the post also covers extinction events that don’t finish (with all humans dead) until 2050, even if they are initiated (become inevitable) well before then. From the post:
First, I think there’s around a 35% chance that humanity will lose control of one of the first few AGI systems we develop, in a manner that leads to our extinction. Most (80%) of this probability (i.e., 28%) lies between now and 2030. In other words, I think there’s around a 28% chance that between now and 2030, certain AI developments will “seal our fate” in the sense of guaranteeing our extinction over a relatively short period of time thereafter, with all humans dead before 2040.
[...]
Aside from the ~35% chance of extinction we face from the initial development of AGI, I believe we face an additional 50% chance that humanity will gradually cede control of the Earth to AGI after it’s developed, in a manner that leads to our extinction through any number of effects including pollution, resource depletion, armed conflict, or all three. I think most (80%) of this probability (i.e., 44%) lies between 2030 and 2040, with the death of the last surviving humans occurring sometime between 2040 and 2050. This process would most likely involve a gradual automation of industries that are together sufficient to fully sustain a non-human economy, which in turn leads to the death of humanity.
If I intersect this immediately preceding narrative with the condition “all humans dead by 2035”, I think that most likely occurs via (a)-type scenarios (loss of control), including (c) (loss of control leading to industrial dehumanization), rather than (b) (successionism leading to industrial dehumanization).
Do you have a mostly disjoint view of AI capabilities between the “extinction from loss of control” scenarios and “extinction by industrial dehumanization” scenarios? Most of my models for how we might go extinct in next decade from loss of control scenarios require the kinds of technological advancement which make “industrial dehumanization” redundant, with highly unfavorable offense/defense balances, so I don’t see how industrial dehumanization itself ends up being the cause of human extinction if we (nominally) solve the control problem, rather than a deliberate or accidental use of technology that ends up killing all humans pretty quickly.
Separately, I don’t understand how encouraging human-specific industries is supposed to work in practice. Do you have a model for maintaining “regulatory capture” in a sustained way, despite having no economic, political, or military power by which to enforce it? (Also, even if we do succeed at that, it doesn’t sound like we get more than the Earth as a retirement home, but I’m confused enough about the proposed equilibrium that I’m not sure that’s the intended implication.)
a) If we go extinct from a loss of control event, I count that as extinction from a loss of control event, accounting for the 35% probability mentioned in the post.
b) If we don’t have a loss of control event but still go extinct from industrial dehumanization, I count that as extinction caused by industrial dehumanization caused by successionism, accounting for the additional 50% probability mentioned in the post, totalling an 85% probability of extinction over the next ~25 years.
c) If a loss of control event causes extinction via a pathway that involves industrial dehumanization, that’s already accounted for in the previous 35% (and moreovever I’d count the loss of control event as the main cause, because we have no control to avert the extinction after that point). I.e., I consider this a subset of (a): extinction via industrial dehumanization caused by loss of control. I’d hoped this would be clear in the post, from my use of the word “additional”; one does not generally add probabilities unless the underlying events are disjoint. Perhaps I should edit to add some more language to clarify this.
Yes: humans must maintain power over the economy, such as by sustaining the power (including regulatory capture power) of industries that care for humans, per the post. I suspect this requires involves a lot of technical, social, and sociotechnical work, with much of the sociotechnical work probably being executed or lobbied by industry, and being of greater causal force than either the purely technical (e.g., algorithmic) or purely social (e.g., legislative) work.
The general phenomenon of sociotechnical patterns (e.g., product roll-outs) dominating the evolution of the AI industry can be seen in the way Chat-GPT4 as a product has had more impact on the world — including via its influence on subsequent technical and social trends — than technical and social trends in AI and AI policy prior to ChatGPT-4 (e.g., papers on transformer models; policy briefings and think tank pieces on AI safety).
No. Almost by definition, humans must sustain some economic or political power over machines to avoid extinction. The healthy parts of the healthcare industry are an area where humans currently have some terminal influence, as its end consumers. I would like to sustain that. As my post implies, I think humanity has around a 15% chance of succeeding in that, because I think we have around an 85% chance of all being dead by 2050. That 15% is what I am most motivated to work to increase and/or prevent decreasing, because other futures do not have me or my human friends or family or the rest of humanity in them.
Mine too, when you restrict to the extinction occuring (finishing) in the next decade. But the post also covers extinction events that don’t finish (with all humans dead) until 2050, even if they are initiated (become inevitable) well before then. From the post:
First, I think there’s around a 35% chance that humanity will lose control of one of the first few AGI systems we develop, in a manner that leads to our extinction. Most (80%) of this probability (i.e., 28%) lies between now and 2030. In other words, I think there’s around a 28% chance that between now and 2030, certain AI developments will “seal our fate” in the sense of guaranteeing our extinction over a relatively short period of time thereafter, with all humans dead before 2040.
[...]
Aside from the ~35% chance of extinction we face from the initial development of AGI, I believe we face an additional 50% chance that humanity will gradually cede control of the Earth to AGI after it’s developed, in a manner that leads to our extinction through any number of effects including pollution, resource depletion, armed conflict, or all three. I think most (80%) of this probability (i.e., 44%) lies between 2030 and 2040, with the death of the last surviving humans occurring sometime between 2040 and 2050. This process would most likely involve a gradual automation of industries that are together sufficient to fully sustain a non-human economy, which in turn leads to the death of humanity.
If I intersect this immediately preceding narrative with the condition “all humans dead by 2035”, I think that most likely occurs via (a)-type scenarios (loss of control), including (c) (loss of control leading to industrial dehumanization), rather than (b) (successionism leading to industrial dehumanization).