It’s not necessary to have them completely performed and controlled by a third party—but the idea is if you want to do a drug trial, you sign up with an independent register saying which drug you’re testing and what your methodology is. Then when the trial is done, you must report your results publicly.
That stops companies hiding negative trials and only publishing positive ones. It doesn’t stop the data being manipulated, but that’s another problem.
It’s not necessary to have them completely performed and controlled by a third party—but the idea is if you want to do a drug trial, you sign up with an independent register saying which drug you’re testing and what your methodology is. Then when the trial is done, you must report your results publicly.
That stops companies hiding negative trials and only publishing positive ones. It doesn’t stop the data being manipulated, but that’s another problem.