Not speaking for jsalviater, but it seems a more intelligent, more rational version of Pascal’s wager—one of the chief problems with Pascal’s wager is the assumption that other opposed Gods don’t exist. This flaw is removed in jsalvatier’s version.
So far, so good. Even so, if I were 90% convinced that there were no God, I don’t think it would be quite honest to describe myself as a believer.
But that’s not my main question. If I understand correctly, Pascal was assuming that the Christian God demanded faith, and (I think) orthodox Christian practices, and threatened unbelievers with Hell. The applicability of Pascal’s wager depends on the nature of the god in question. A relaxed, self-secure god who doesn’t really care whether you believe in Him or not changes the equation. Likewise, if there is no afterlife. On the other hand, if the deity places a really high premium on faith, then maybe merely 10% certainty isn’t enough to get you out of Hell. Similarly, the traditional Christian God (like the Jewish God) was supposed to be very demanding in terms of your adherence to the Church. If the pagans say you have to abandon Jesus or face the lions, then the lions it is for you. Being eaten by lions would seem like a “dramatic drawback” to a religion to me, but that was the doctrine.
Since the LDS church is the topic up for discussion, I should note that in their theology, God doesn’t so much punish as withhold rewards. Hell is reserved for those who literally knew God and refused to follow him, so unless you are a fallen prophet, you are going to heaven. There are three kingdoms in heaven, the lowest of which is said to be better than life on Earth.
It’s also relevant that there are opportunities to convert after you die, but prior to Judgment. If you find yourself at a 10% belief level, your best option might be to commit to joining postmortem if you find yourself in an afterlife.
Not speaking for jsalviater, but it seems a more intelligent, more rational version of Pascal’s wager—one of the chief problems with Pascal’s wager is the assumption that other opposed Gods don’t exist. This flaw is removed in jsalvatier’s version.
So far, so good. Even so, if I were 90% convinced that there were no God, I don’t think it would be quite honest to describe myself as a believer.
But that’s not my main question. If I understand correctly, Pascal was assuming that the Christian God demanded faith, and (I think) orthodox Christian practices, and threatened unbelievers with Hell. The applicability of Pascal’s wager depends on the nature of the god in question. A relaxed, self-secure god who doesn’t really care whether you believe in Him or not changes the equation. Likewise, if there is no afterlife. On the other hand, if the deity places a really high premium on faith, then maybe merely 10% certainty isn’t enough to get you out of Hell. Similarly, the traditional Christian God (like the Jewish God) was supposed to be very demanding in terms of your adherence to the Church. If the pagans say you have to abandon Jesus or face the lions, then the lions it is for you. Being eaten by lions would seem like a “dramatic drawback” to a religion to me, but that was the doctrine.
Since the LDS church is the topic up for discussion, I should note that in their theology, God doesn’t so much punish as withhold rewards. Hell is reserved for those who literally knew God and refused to follow him, so unless you are a fallen prophet, you are going to heaven. There are three kingdoms in heaven, the lowest of which is said to be better than life on Earth.
It’s also relevant that there are opportunities to convert after you die, but prior to Judgment. If you find yourself at a 10% belief level, your best option might be to commit to joining postmortem if you find yourself in an afterlife.