For the case of UFOs, wouldn’t we have to have scientific reports explaining all unexplained observations of aerial phenomena that have occured in history, before we could reasonably claim that the probability is very low?
No. One needs to simply ask which is more likely- that unexplained aerial phenomena fall into well known categories (weather events, optical illusions, airplanes, meteors, space debris, etc.) than any hypothesis which requires us to be extremely wrong about basic aspects of reality (e.g. speed of light barrier among other issues). Note that in this regard, the prior that there are even some weather events that we don’t understand should still be much higher than anything involving aliens.
To use an example, if I link you to here do you think one needs a thorough investigation of what appears there? If not, how is it different?
Wow, that link truly is a grim case. There were no references to further, proper, investigations.
If all conspiracy theories were just as ill founded, obviously there wouldn’t be a case.
But what has surprised me is that the quality of investigative material is actually rather good, for several conspiracy theories (not that it leads me to draw any conclusion. I really like aporia. Probably some sort of defence mechanism), with 9/11 being the most clear example.
If the investigative material is actually rather good, and way better than I initially guessed at, then I wonder where the discrepancy between my initial judgment versus my later investigation came from. (obviously one could suggest some psycological liability on my part. Feel free).
Were I the victim of some sort of bias before I started to investigate more thoroughly? Why were I so quick to judge, emotionally, at a point in time where I didn’t have any knowledge about whether high quality studies existed on the topic or not?
I really have become more cautious about drawing quick conclusions, and I think it’s a good thing.
If the investigative material is actually rather good, and way better than I initially guessed at, then I wonder where the discrepancy between my initial judgment versus my later investigation came from.
It’s quite easy to convince a person that’s ignorant of something that isn’t true. Your argument that you were ignorant before you looked at one-sided investigative material doesn’t make you a trustworthy source.
Were I the victim of some sort of bias before I started to investigate more thoroughly? Why were I so quick to judge, emotionally, at a point in time where I didn’t have any knowledge about whether high quality studies existed on the topic or not?
You didn’t reason clearly about the subject. If you think there a case with good evidence and you instead used “Je Suis Charlie”, that’s a major blunder.
Not putting in your best effort to make your case protects you from falsifying your belief.
Wow, that link truly is a grim case. There were no references to further, proper, investigations.
Did you try hitting refresh?
But what has surprised me is that the quality of investigative material is actually rather good, for several conspiracy theories
It isn’t hard to make material that looks like it is of high quality. Humans are really good at motivated cognition. The vast majority of the time, the standard explanation is correct.
I, and so many others, may be completely bullocks on evaluating investigations, but how will this single out the investigations of conspiracy theories?
It basically states that I can never acquire knowledge of (any) scientific findings.
Again, what are you calling knowledge? It seems like you are using a notion of knowledge which insists on extremely high certainty. Maybe taboo the word knowledge?
But as a general heuristic, something if it is commonly accepted by the scientific establishment it is much more likely to be true than a fringe position.
If a position is a position that isn’t in mainstream journals and is described as fringe by the mainstream press then it is an issue. If the subject needs its own journal to specifically push a position then it is in that category. If the position relies on assuming unknown technology exists (e.g. faster than light travel, plane sized holograms, nanothermite) then it is in that category.
No. One needs to simply ask which is more likely- that unexplained aerial phenomena fall into well known categories (weather events, optical illusions, airplanes, meteors, space debris, etc.) than any hypothesis which requires us to be extremely wrong about basic aspects of reality (e.g. speed of light barrier among other issues). Note that in this regard, the prior that there are even some weather events that we don’t understand should still be much higher than anything involving aliens.
To use an example, if I link you to here do you think one needs a thorough investigation of what appears there? If not, how is it different?
Wow, that link truly is a grim case. There were no references to further, proper, investigations.
If all conspiracy theories were just as ill founded, obviously there wouldn’t be a case.
But what has surprised me is that the quality of investigative material is actually rather good, for several conspiracy theories (not that it leads me to draw any conclusion. I really like aporia. Probably some sort of defence mechanism), with 9/11 being the most clear example.
If the investigative material is actually rather good, and way better than I initially guessed at, then I wonder where the discrepancy between my initial judgment versus my later investigation came from. (obviously one could suggest some psycological liability on my part. Feel free).
Were I the victim of some sort of bias before I started to investigate more thoroughly? Why were I so quick to judge, emotionally, at a point in time where I didn’t have any knowledge about whether high quality studies existed on the topic or not?
I really have become more cautious about drawing quick conclusions, and I think it’s a good thing.
It’s quite easy to convince a person that’s ignorant of something that isn’t true. Your argument that you were ignorant before you looked at one-sided investigative material doesn’t make you a trustworthy source.
You didn’t reason clearly about the subject. If you think there a case with good evidence and you instead used “Je Suis Charlie”, that’s a major blunder.
Not putting in your best effort to make your case protects you from falsifying your belief.
Did you try hitting refresh?
It isn’t hard to make material that looks like it is of high quality. Humans are really good at motivated cognition. The vast majority of the time, the standard explanation is correct.
I, and so many others, may be completely bullocks on evaluating investigations, but how will this single out the investigations of conspiracy theories? It basically states that I can never acquire knowledge of (any) scientific findings.
Again, what are you calling knowledge? It seems like you are using a notion of knowledge which insists on extremely high certainty. Maybe taboo the word knowledge?
But as a general heuristic, something if it is commonly accepted by the scientific establishment it is much more likely to be true than a fringe position.
I am curious about your answer to my question ”.. but how will this single out the investigations of conspiracy theories?”.
If a position is a position that isn’t in mainstream journals and is described as fringe by the mainstream press then it is an issue. If the subject needs its own journal to specifically push a position then it is in that category. If the position relies on assuming unknown technology exists (e.g. faster than light travel, plane sized holograms, nanothermite) then it is in that category.