I don’t have any inside information about what exactly prompted the publication of these pieces, but I don’t think it’s unusual for practicing scientists to have some idea of what’s possible if things go very, very right with their research. They’re often wrong, of course, and important discoveries are often important precisely because of unforeseen ramifications. The Acc. Chem. Res. papers are just speculations about potentially awesome destinations for existing lines of research.
I think that the resistance to Hamming’s line of questioning came about because (a) the criticism was coming from an outsider, and (b) it’s kind of a bait-and-switch to ask someone what the most important problem in their field is and then laugh at them when they don’t immediately say “the thing I’m working on right now”. I’d be ticked off if someone did that to me, especially if I didn’t know them well beforehand.
Thanks for your thoughts! I think you’ve put your finger on an important difference between how an individual experiences a society and what a society is capable of accomplishing. It’s the stunting in the second category that makes Brave New World a clear dystopia for me. As for the islands, their influence on the remainder of society is clearly told to be carefully limited and controlled. I think Huxley’s inclusion of the islands as havens for the dissatisfied greatly increases the ambiguity in how the society appears to a modern reader.
Thanks for the pointer to your blog post. You’ve clearly thought a lot about this. As you predicted, I find your conclusion repugnant and dystopian, but I don’t have a knock-down argument against your train of thought.