What do you see as the key differences between this and research in (theoretical) neuroscience? It seems to me like the goals you’ve mentioned are roughly the same goals as those of that field: roughly, to interpret human brain circuitry, often through modelling neural circuits via artificial neural networks. For example, see research like “Correlative Information Maximization Based Biologically Plausible Neural Networks for Correlated Source Separation”.
What do you see as the key differences between this and research in (theoretical) neuroscience? It seems to me like the goals you’ve mentioned are roughly the same goals as those of that field: roughly, to interpret human brain circuitry, often through modelling neural circuits via artificial neural networks. For example, see research like “Correlative Information Maximization Based Biologically Plausible Neural Networks for Correlated Source Separation”.