While I don’t necessarily endorse epiphenomenalism, I think there may exist an argument in favor of it that has not yet been discussed in this thread. Namely, if we don’t understand consciousness and consciousness affects behavior then we should not be able to predict behavior. So it seems like we’re forced to choose between:
a) consciousness has no effect on behavior (epiphenomenalism)
or
b) a completely detailed simulation of a person based on currently known physics would fail to behave the same as the actual person
Both seem at least somewhat surprising. (b would seem impossible rather than merely surprising to a person who thinks physics is completely known and makes deterministic predictions. In the nineteenth century, most people believed the latter, and some the former. Perhaps this explains how epiphenomenalism originally arose as a popular belief.)
While I don’t necessarily endorse epiphenomenalism, I think there may exist an argument in favor of it that has not yet been discussed in this thread. Namely, if we don’t understand consciousness and consciousness affects behavior then we should not be able to predict behavior. So it seems like we’re forced to choose between:
a) consciousness has no effect on behavior (epiphenomenalism)
or
b) a completely detailed simulation of a person based on currently known physics would fail to behave the same as the actual person
Both seem at least somewhat surprising. (b would seem impossible rather than merely surprising to a person who thinks physics is completely known and makes deterministic predictions. In the nineteenth century, most people believed the latter, and some the former. Perhaps this explains how epiphenomenalism originally arose as a popular belief.)