“Archimedes, don’t listen to what Aristotle said about Empedocles!” (Empedocles proposed a rough version of natural selection, and Aristotle rejected Empedocles’ view as absurd in his Physics.) I suppose that might be “too anachronistic,” depending upon just how much authority was given to Aristotle’s teleological view of the world. I don’t know that saying this would be forcing our own preferred conclusions on him.
“Archimedes, don’t listen to what Aristotle said about Empedocles!” (Empedocles proposed a rough version of natural selection, and Aristotle rejected Empedocles’ view as absurd in his Physics.) I suppose that might be “too anachronistic,” depending upon just how much authority was given to Aristotle’s teleological view of the world. I don’t know that saying this would be forcing our own preferred conclusions on him.