Lumifer is a bit heavy-handed with his name-calling, but I think his objection is basically the right one.
The market is an information processing machine that solves problems too complex to be solved by any other means we have yet tried. Our entire experience with non-money economies is a stupefying lack of efficiency. But the OP asks about getting rid of ownership, not money, and that hasn’t been tried.
So I have a refrigerator with some food in it and I’m set for the next day or two eating-wise. If I don’t own the food in the refrigerator, by any reasonable definition of ownership I can think of this means I am NOT set for then next day or two as anybody who can reasonably predict that at least a few people have food in refrigerators can believe that THEY are set for at least the next few hours because they can walk up to those refrigerators and take the food. Without ownership how is that avoided? And don’t tell me by “politeness” or “convention,” the politeness and convention you would be appealing to is that you don’t take other people’s stuff, i.e., you have let ownership seep back in to your system.
And beyond the food, I don’t even own the refrigerator! And the good folks at the power company may conspire to make 99.99% reliable electricity for the refrigerator, but currently they do that because it pays well, so in this other system, do we have a mechanism to suggest that this will still happen?
Considering the difference in productivity between market economies and non-market economies, empirically you’d have to estimate that the market system is about as important to production as are lungs to the metabolism of land based mammals. Sure, without lungs, there’d be some way of getting some oxygen to the cells, but probably 1e-3 o 1e-6 as much or some such crazy reduction.
If you want to get rid of money, but you don’t want mass starvation, pollution, diseases, dehydration, and all the other things that would occur with a cratering of production and distribution, you need to propose a system that will take its place. It is not the job of people “accepting your counterfactual” to assume that there is a reasonable one in the wings. And if people don’t argue against your counterfactual proposal to replace money, they are probably just uneducated in economics.
About the only counterfactual I can guess is that humans get taken care of by a different intelligence. Whether that is machine AI, or Aliens, or cyborg slave chimpanzees and apes, I would bet dollars to donuts that our caretakers providing us with all the stuff we currently get and then some, will have something which is informationally equivalent to money in their system. No matter how smart you are, there are just a whole class of decisions which when distributed cause a system to be more efficient than when those decisions are centralized.
Whether that is machine AI, or Aliens, or cyborg slave chimpanzees and apes, I would bet dollars to donuts that our caretakers providing us with all the stuff we currently get and then some, will have something which is informationally equivalent to money in their system.
Do ants have something equivalent to money? Do your cells?
Ants have an economy which is massively simpler than that of monetized humans. It is also massively less adaptable than is a human economy. Their interactions are hardcoded into their DNA, optimized for an environment that has persisted for many 10s of thousands of years without a lot of change because that’s as fast as their DNA and natural selection can adapt.
Cells also, nonmonetized, have a hardcoded “economy.” Human adaptability exists outside this cellular economy. This is why humans who live in cold environments, for example, buy clothes and wear them instead of having grown blubber and/or fur.
Ancient humans did not have money. They had much simpler economies with a tiny tiny fraction of the total productivity of monetized humans.
Note: informationally equivalent. Cells certainly utilize a variety of currencies, mostly energy in various forms. I don’t know ants well enough, but I’m pretty sure an anthill or a termite mound has some feedback systems which control the foraging of ants and termites.
You’re not paying attention. Let me try again: INFORMATIONALLY equivalent. Do you understand what the INFORMATIONAL role of money is?
Besides, “resource” and “currency” are not mutually exclusive. Until relatively recently currency (e.g. gold coins) had intrinsic value and so was a “resource”.
Informationally equivalent = plays a role in the flow of information within the system that is equivalent to the role of money in the flow of information within economy.
Merely writing a word in bold all caps does not grant it magical powers.
Surely it does—it magically made you pay attention to it :-P
Informationally equivalent = plays a role in the flow of information within the system that is equivalent to the role of money in the flow of information within economy.
Ok, I don’t see how that applied to the examples in question unless you expand the meaning of “equivalent” so broadly that it becomes meaningless.
Lumifer is a bit heavy-handed with his name-calling, but I think his objection is basically the right one.
The market is an information processing machine that solves problems too complex to be solved by any other means we have yet tried. Our entire experience with non-money economies is a stupefying lack of efficiency. But the OP asks about getting rid of ownership, not money, and that hasn’t been tried.
So I have a refrigerator with some food in it and I’m set for the next day or two eating-wise. If I don’t own the food in the refrigerator, by any reasonable definition of ownership I can think of this means I am NOT set for then next day or two as anybody who can reasonably predict that at least a few people have food in refrigerators can believe that THEY are set for at least the next few hours because they can walk up to those refrigerators and take the food. Without ownership how is that avoided? And don’t tell me by “politeness” or “convention,” the politeness and convention you would be appealing to is that you don’t take other people’s stuff, i.e., you have let ownership seep back in to your system.
And beyond the food, I don’t even own the refrigerator! And the good folks at the power company may conspire to make 99.99% reliable electricity for the refrigerator, but currently they do that because it pays well, so in this other system, do we have a mechanism to suggest that this will still happen?
Considering the difference in productivity between market economies and non-market economies, empirically you’d have to estimate that the market system is about as important to production as are lungs to the metabolism of land based mammals. Sure, without lungs, there’d be some way of getting some oxygen to the cells, but probably 1e-3 o 1e-6 as much or some such crazy reduction.
If you want to get rid of money, but you don’t want mass starvation, pollution, diseases, dehydration, and all the other things that would occur with a cratering of production and distribution, you need to propose a system that will take its place. It is not the job of people “accepting your counterfactual” to assume that there is a reasonable one in the wings. And if people don’t argue against your counterfactual proposal to replace money, they are probably just uneducated in economics.
About the only counterfactual I can guess is that humans get taken care of by a different intelligence. Whether that is machine AI, or Aliens, or cyborg slave chimpanzees and apes, I would bet dollars to donuts that our caretakers providing us with all the stuff we currently get and then some, will have something which is informationally equivalent to money in their system. No matter how smart you are, there are just a whole class of decisions which when distributed cause a system to be more efficient than when those decisions are centralized.
Do ants have something equivalent to money? Do your cells?
Ants have an economy which is massively simpler than that of monetized humans. It is also massively less adaptable than is a human economy. Their interactions are hardcoded into their DNA, optimized for an environment that has persisted for many 10s of thousands of years without a lot of change because that’s as fast as their DNA and natural selection can adapt.
Cells also, nonmonetized, have a hardcoded “economy.” Human adaptability exists outside this cellular economy. This is why humans who live in cold environments, for example, buy clothes and wear them instead of having grown blubber and/or fur.
Ancient humans did not have money. They had much simpler economies with a tiny tiny fraction of the total productivity of monetized humans.
Note: informationally equivalent. Cells certainly utilize a variety of currencies, mostly energy in various forms. I don’t know ants well enough, but I’m pretty sure an anthill or a termite mound has some feedback systems which control the foraging of ants and termites.
Energy is a resource, not a currency. Cells don’t trade amino acids for energy with each other.
Probably, although we don’t fully understand them. Also feedback systems =/= currency.
You’re not paying attention. Let me try again: INFORMATIONALLY equivalent. Do you understand what the INFORMATIONAL role of money is?
Besides, “resource” and “currency” are not mutually exclusive. Until relatively recently currency (e.g. gold coins) had intrinsic value and so was a “resource”.
Could you define what you mean by “informationally equivalent”? Merely writing a word in bold all caps does not grant it magical powers.
Informationally equivalent = plays a role in the flow of information within the system that is equivalent to the role of money in the flow of information within economy.
Surely it does—it magically made you pay attention to it :-P
Ok, I don’t see how that applied to the examples in question unless you expand the meaning of “equivalent” so broadly that it becomes meaningless.