Here are some axes along which I think there’s some group membership signaling in philosophy (IDK about the extent and it’s hard to disentangle it from other stuff):
Math: platonism/intuitionism/computationalism (i.e. what is math?), interpretations of probability, foundations of math (set theory vs univalent foundations)
Mind: externalism/internalism (about whatever), consciousness (de-facto-dualisms (e.g. Chalmers) vs reductive realism vs illusionism), language of thought vs 4E cognition, determinism vs compatibilism vs voluntarism
Metaphysics/ontology: are chairs, minds, and galaxies real? (this is somewhat value-laden for many people)
Biology: gene’s-eye-view/modern synthesis vs extended evolutionary synthesis
Here are some axes along which I think there’s some group membership signaling in philosophy (IDK about the extent and it’s hard to disentangle it from other stuff):
Math: platonism/intuitionism/computationalism (i.e. what is math?), interpretations of probability, foundations of math (set theory vs univalent foundations)
Mind: externalism/internalism (about whatever), consciousness (de-facto-dualisms (e.g. Chalmers) vs reductive realism vs illusionism), language of thought vs 4E cognition, determinism vs compatibilism vs voluntarism
Metaphysics/ontology: are chairs, minds, and galaxies real? (this is somewhat value-laden for many people)
Biology: gene’s-eye-view/modern synthesis vs extended evolutionary synthesis