Glad you think so! I think that methods like using multiple information sources might be a useful way to reduce the number of (potentially mistaken) normative assumptions you need in order to model a single human’s preferences.
The other area of human preference learning where you seem, inevitably, to need a lot of strong normative assumptions is in preference aggregation. If we assume we have elicited the preferences of lots of individual humans, and we’re then trying to aggregate their preferences (with each human’s preference represented by a separate model) I think the same basic principle applies, that you can reduce the normative assumptions you need by using a more complicated voting mechanism, in this case one that considers agents’ ability to vote strategically as an opportunity to reach stable outcomes.
I talk about this idea here. As with using approval/actions to improve the elicitation of an individual’s preferences, you can’t avoid making any normative assumptions by using a more complicated aggregation method, but perhaps you end up having to make fewer of them. Very speculatively, if you can combine a robust method of eliciting preferences with few inbuilt assumptions with a similarly robust method of aggregating preferences, you’re on your way to a full solution to ambitious value learning.
Thanks! Useful insights in your post, to mull over.
Glad you think so! I think that methods like using multiple information sources might be a useful way to reduce the number of (potentially mistaken) normative assumptions you need in order to model a single human’s preferences.
The other area of human preference learning where you seem, inevitably, to need a lot of strong normative assumptions is in preference aggregation. If we assume we have elicited the preferences of lots of individual humans, and we’re then trying to aggregate their preferences (with each human’s preference represented by a separate model) I think the same basic principle applies, that you can reduce the normative assumptions you need by using a more complicated voting mechanism, in this case one that considers agents’ ability to vote strategically as an opportunity to reach stable outcomes.
I talk about this idea here. As with using approval/actions to improve the elicitation of an individual’s preferences, you can’t avoid making any normative assumptions by using a more complicated aggregation method, but perhaps you end up having to make fewer of them. Very speculatively, if you can combine a robust method of eliciting preferences with few inbuilt assumptions with a similarly robust method of aggregating preferences, you’re on your way to a full solution to ambitious value learning.